UV protective apparel refers to clothing that is designed and manufactured to provide protection against the harmful effects of ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. UV radiation, particularly UVA and UVB rays, can have adverse effects on the skin, including sunburn, premature aging, and an increased risk of skin cancer.
UV protective apparel is typically made from fabrics that have been specially treated or constructed to block or absorb UV rays. Common features of UV protective clothing may include tightly woven fabrics, dark or bright colors that absorb UV radiation, and special coatings or treatments that enhance UV resistance. Additionally, some clothing items may have a UPF (Ultraviolet Protection Factor) rating, indicating the level of protection they offer against UV radiation.
Wearing UV protective apparel can be an effective measure to reduce sun exposure and minimize the risks associated with prolonged exposure to the sun's harmful rays. This type of clothing is often recommended for outdoor activities, especially in sunny conditions, to help protect the skin from UV damage.
Not Applying Enough Sunscreen: Many people underestimate the amount of sunscreen needed for effective protection. Applying too little reduces its effectiveness.
Skipping Sunscreen on Cloudy Days: UV rays can penetrate clouds, so even on cloudy days, it's important to wear sunscreen.
Forgetting to Reapply: Sunscreen should be reapplied every two hours or more frequently if swimming or sweating. People often forget to reapply, diminishing its effectiveness.
Neglecting Certain Areas: People may forget to apply sunscreen to commonly overlooked areas such as the ears, back of the neck, and tops of the feet.
Using Expired Sunscreen: Sunscreen has an expiration date. Using expired sunscreen may result in reduced effectiveness.
Relying Solely on Sunscreen: Sunscreen is just one part of sun protection. Wearing protective clothing, seeking shade, and wearing sunglasses are also important.
Not Applying Sunscreen Before Sun Exposure: Sunscreen should be applied at least 15-30 minutes before going outdoors to allow it to be absorbed by the skin.
Ignoring UV Index: The UV Index indicates the strength of UV radiation. Ignoring it can lead to inadequate sun protection on days when UV levels are high.
Thinking Water Offers Complete Protection: Being in the water doesn't fully protect against UV rays. Water can reflect and intensify UV radiation, increasing the risk of sunburn.
Not Considering Medication Interactions: Some medications can increase sensitivity to sunlight. People taking such medications should take extra precautions.
It's important to be aware of these common mistakes and practice comprehensive sun protection for overall skin health.
Plastisol Inks: Plastisol is the most common type of screen printing ink. It is a PVC-based ink that doesn't air-dry. Instead, it requires heat to cure and solidify. Plastisol inks create a smooth, opaque finish and are known for their durability and vibrant colors. They work well on various fabrics and are suitable for printing on dark-colored garments.
Water-based Inks: Water-based inks are an eco-friendly alternative to plastisol inks. They contain pigments or dyes suspended in water and require air-drying or heat-setting to cure. Water-based inks provide a softer feel compared to plastisol and are suitable for lighter-colored fabrics. They are often used for designs that require a more breathable print.
Discharge Inks: Discharge inks are a type of water-based ink that contains a discharge agent. When exposed to heat, the discharge agent removes the dye from the fabric, creating a soft, breathable print. Discharge inks are commonly used for printing on dark-colored garments and can produce a vintage or distressed look.
UV Inks: UV-curable inks contain special compounds that harden when exposed to ultraviolet (UV) light. UV inks are versatile and can be used on a variety of substrates, including textiles. They provide a durable and high-gloss finish and are suitable for applications where quick curing is essential.
Solvent-based Inks: Solvent-based inks contain pigments or dyes dissolved in a solvent carrier. They are less common in textile screen printing but are used in other applications. Solvent-based inks may be suitable for printing on non-absorbent surfaces, such as plastics or metals.
Metallic and Specialty Inks: Screen printing allows for the use of metallic and specialty inks to create unique effects. Metallic inks contain metallic particles for a shiny finish, while specialty inks can include additives like glitter or puff agents for raised, textured prints.
The choice of screen printing ink depends on various factors, including the substrate, including desired print characteristics, and the printing process itself. Plastisol remains the go-to ink for many textile screen printing applications due to its versatility and durability, this option works great for 100% polyester sun shirts and cotton tees. But water-based and discharge inks are gaining popularity for their environmental benefits and softer feel but they are not your best choice for UPF+50 sun protection apparel.
Before ordering, explore different options with your apparel designer to find what screen printed inks with produce your desired outcome.
